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Common Name:
Molly - Gold
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gold mollie
Photo: Becky Rucker
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Common Name:  Molly - Gold

Other Common Names:  24K Molly, 24 Carat Gold Molly

Scientific Name:  Poecilia sphenops ssp.  (Full Taxonomy)

Group:  

Origin or Range:  Central America and Mexico

Relative Size:  Smaller Than Average  
    (as compared to other freshwater fish)

Average Lifespan:  2 year(s)

Compatibility:  Relatively Non-Aggressive   
    (as compared to other freshwater fish)

Category:  Fish » Freshwater Fish
Animal Description:  

The hardy Gold Molly can make a great freshwater captive. Although it is fairly resilient, like many popular Mollies, its lovely gold color can make it a bit more exotic than the standard Black Molly.

The Gold Molly usually swims at all levels of an enclosure. Some Gold Mollies show schooling behavior. They are best kept in a ratio of two females per male. These fish usually get along nicely with other fish in an enclosure. However, more aggressive fish may bully them. Gold Mollies may also assist in maintaining cleanliness by nibbling at algae in their aquarium.

Adult Gold Mollies often measure two and a half inches (six centimeters) in length. They are gold, as the name suggests. Female Gold Mollies have rounder bellies than their male counterparts. Their mouths are pointed and the fins of Gold Mollies are usually slightly rounded.

Gold Mollies are found in the wild from Mexico to Columbia. They are popular as pets due to their wonderful coloration and hardy natures.

Specific Care Information: Relative Care Ease: Relatively Easy

Most Gold Mollies will thrive in temperatures between 62 and 82 degrees Fahrenheit (18 to 28 degrees Celsius). They can tolerate pH values between 7.5 and 8.2. A General Hardness between 11 and 30 is appropriate. Plenty of hiding places should be offered. Gold Mollies normally do well with other fish. Gold Mollies are fed zucchini, lettuce, and peas. Often live and frozen bloodworms, glass worms, and brine shrimp are also offered. Live tubifex worms and frozen daphnia, beef heart, plankton, and vegetable diet are offered. Freeze dried and flake foods are also offered to Gold Mollies. They may also graze on algae in their enclosures.

Breeding and Propagation: Relative Breeding Ease: Relatively Easy

Male Gold Mollies usually have longer, more pointed dorsal fins than do females. They can also be identified by their gonopodiums, mating structures that grow below their bodies, presumably developing out of their anal fins. Gold Mollies bear live young, often producing between 20 and 40 fry. Some Gold Mollies may eat their young.

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Friday, 16 May 2008