The Dwarf Chameleon is one of the smallest chameleons in the world. The Dwarf Chameleon is an excellent hunter, feeding primarily on small insects. They are terrestrial animals, meaning they spend the majority of their time on or near the ground. In the wild they are most commonly found on fern fronds. Observing one of these chameleons in the wild is very difficult, as they are not generally very easy to see. Typically, if you are lucky enough to see one, they will have their heads bent downward. It is reported that the Dwarf Chameleon will make a buzzing vibration when captured from the wild. In captivity ground space must be provided since they are a terrestrial species. Plant life should be close to the ground and the bottom of the enclosure should have plenty of dead leaves for hiding spaces. This species can be kept in pairs if enough space is provided. Some hobbyists also keep them in groups, though keeping groups of males is not recommended unless males are given extra large amounts of space. In addition they can stress females as well. Chameleons really do best when given plenty of space for privacy. Humidity levels need to be kept high, over 85% with temperatures ranging from 72 to 77 degrees Fahrenheit. Growing an average 77mm at maturity, the Dwarf Chameleon is quite small. The Dwarf Chameleon is perhaps most easily recognized by his lack of a prehensile tail. They will usually have white and brown patterns, which run the length of the chameleon. This chameleon is often described as leaf shaped. There are several subspecies available including R. k. robecchii and R. k. kerstenii. Males and females are not visibly distinguishable. Peters first described the Dwarf Chameleon in the later half of the 19th century. They originate in South Africa, where they are most commonly seen on ferns along the banks of streams and rivers, as well as on hillsides. |